The European Space Agency has given a surprising timescale for when it thinks humans will live on mars
The European Space Agency (ESA) has provided an interesting prediction for when humans will be packing up and leaving Earth for good to go and live on Mars.
It may seem like it's a lifetime away, but big names in the space realm such as Elon Musk are planning to have humans landing on Mars by the turn of the decade.
Despite routine tests for SpaceX's Starship going horribly wrong this week, Musk reaffirmed his intention to send one million humans to live on Mars by 2050, which works out at a rate of 40,000 people moving there every year until then.
While these wild predictions seem a bit out of reach at the moment, the ESA has published its own new report titled 'Technology 2040: A Vision For The European Space Agency'.
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The report outlines the agency's goals for the next 15 years and also touches on when humans might trade life on Earth for the Red Planet and beyond.
Based in Paris, the ESA represents 23 member countries, one of which is the United Kingdom - so could we be among the first humans to live on Mars?
The agency predicts that by 2040, there will be a 'resilient European presence' across the solar system, calling space a 'territory' instead of a 'frontier'.
Highlighting the importance of scientific breakthroughs that can be made by expanding into space, the ESA claimed that in just 15 years, humans will be living among the stars.
Building 'space oases'
The space agency claims that humans will be making home in massive 'space oases' that will be orbiting the Earth, while some will be based on the Moon and others will even be shacking up in Mars and beyond.
These so-called space oases are said to be white domes which will protect humans from cosmic radiation, providing a place to sleep, eat and work.
Growing our own food in space
The self-sustaining habitats will create their own power and food, removing the need for resupply missions from Earth, much like the 2015 film The Martian.
Rice, fungus, tomatoes, leafy vegetables and potatoes will be grown in the glass-ceilinged, heat-reflective oases, according to the report.
It's thought that humans will be able to send out autonomous robots to explore the planet, which will carry out missions without the fear of exhaustion, dust contamination, or radiation poisoning.
Mining asteroids
The report adds that if humans are to land on Mars, asteroids will be mined and used as building materials.
The ESA predicts that large space structures similar to NASA's infamous James Webb Space Telescope will be able to be made or assembled while in orbit, or on the surface of a celestial body.
The ESA stated: "The next steps in human exploration will involve longer stays and farther destinations.
"Key to the success of these undertakings will be the creation of more permanent infrastructure with increased independence from Earth."
Artificial intelligence in space
Of course, it wouldn't be the future without a bit of artificial intelligence, would it?
The report outlines that AI would be trusted to make important decisions including helping control spacecraft.
Meanwhile, recycling space debris is also an aim if and when humans inhabit Mars.
According to the ESA, the whole solar system will be connected by a large internet network, with the goal ultimately being for humans to live in space permanently as we take steps to becoming a multi-planetary species.
Only time will tell, eh?
Topics: Space, Mars, Elon Musk, Technology, Science
Joshua Nair