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BBC uses ‘covert surveillance’ to catch out people who don’t pay their TV Licence

Home> News> UK News

Published 12:01 11 Jan 2025 GMT

BBC uses ‘covert surveillance’ to catch out people who don’t pay their TV Licence

Not paying your TV License could have serious implications

Britt Jones

Britt Jones

If you’re not paying your TV Licence and you should be, there’s a way that the BBC can catch you out.

For those who don't pay when they should, they’re going to get a shock when a knock on the door comes with evidence that they’ve been naughty with their viewing habits.

Since the revelation, Martin Lewis' MSE issued a warning to anyone who pays for their TV Licence.

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While we know that there are some instances that you don’t need to pay, when you do need to and you refuse to, that’s where the issue starts.

Essentially, you need a TV Licence to watch or record programmes on a TV, or watch on-demand shows on BBC iPlayer.

You need to pay your license if you watch certain things (Carl Court / Staff / Getty)
You need to pay your license if you watch certain things (Carl Court / Staff / Getty)

How much is the TV Licence and when do you need one?

As the annual TV Licence costs £169.50, and is set to increase by £5 on 1 April this year, it means that the BBC is missing out on even more money when people decide to mark themselves down as not needing a licence.

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After a landmark review in to how the BBC is funded (BBC Funding Model Review), it has been labelled as 'enormous' by the boss of the BBC.

Any change will come in to play from 2028, meaning for now you have to keep paying as usual if you want to watch specific content.

There are certain reasons why you need a TV Licence or not, with money guru Martin Lewis here to explain everything.

For those who don't pay when they need to, an undercover technique has been revealed through a Freedom of Information (FOI) request.

And it has confirmed that 'covert vehicles' with 'detection equipment' in them are being used to check if you are watching television in a property that doesn't have a TV Licence.

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The FOI from 2022, submitted by the TV Licensing Blog website, reveals that a review in to the methods used is under way through the Investigatory Powers Commissioner's Office (IPCO).

The documents reveal that contractor Capita carries out the monitoring methods, which are reportedly signed off by people within the BBC.

What the IPCO have said

If not, you'll be caught out (Leon Neal / Staff / Getty)
If not, you'll be caught out (Leon Neal / Staff / Getty)

But whether it works or not is another matter, with IPCO saying: "The success rate is limited, with only a small number of deployments resulting in further enforcement action, such as the execution of a search warrant.

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"This could be due to the limitations of the detection equipment, which is apparently struggling to keep up with the technological advancements in television viewing."

Author of the TV Licensing Blog, Peter Jones, said the BBC 'struggling to maintain pace with evolving technology is yet another indication of how outdated, unenforceable and irrelevant the current TV licence system is'.

A spokesperson for TV Licensing said: "TV Licensing's primary aim is to help people stay licensed, and we offer a range of concessions and payment schemes to support customers. We have a duty to collect the licence fee from anyone who requires one and prosecution is always a last resort.

"Detection vans are one of a number of approaches in our enforcement of the law and we always write to customers before visiting a property to ensure customers have ample opportunity to obtain a licence. We continually refine and enhance all our processes to ensure they are efficient, proportionate and fair.

"We welcome independent scrutiny and informed views on how we can make further improvements."

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Enforcement officers could come to your home (Carl Court / Staff / Getty)
Enforcement officers could come to your home (Carl Court / Staff / Getty)

When you do and don't need to pay for a TV Licence

It's not wholly simple, with a few cases in both camps.

If you only watch television on-demand that doesn't include the BBC iPlayer, you don't need one. That is as long as the content was not recorded from live TV.

If you watch TV as it airs live on any channel - or if you record live TV for another time - you need to pay.

Only watch streaming services like Netflix and Prime Video? You don't need to pay. But if you watch live content on any streaming app, such as the Premier League on Prime or soon to be WWE on Netflix, you have to cough up.

Featured Image Credit: Peter Dazeley/Getty Images/Carl Court/Getty Images

Topics: BBC, TV, UK News

Britt Jones
Britt Jones

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